Research directory
CBD history, science and European rules
A maintained collection separating historical evidence, cannabinoid chemistry, product formulation, safety assessment and country law. Every legal page shows its checked date and links to the authority used.
CBD and anxiety: what do the evidence and UK guidance say?
A non-commercial review of CBD and anxiety research, its limitations, UK claims rules, medicine interactions and routes to appropriate NHS support.
Read researched guide →Historical timelineThe history of cannabis, CBD and THC
A source-led timeline of cannabis as fibre, food, ritual material and medicine, followed by the modern identification of CBD and THC.
Read researched guide →Cannabinoid scienceHow CBD and THC were discovered—and why they differ
The twentieth-century isolation and structural identification of CBD and THC, explained without turning chemistry into health claims.
Read researched guide →Flavour formulationHow CBD vape flavours are produced
How flavour concentrates, PG/VG carriers and CBD formulations become a named e-liquid—and what natural, fruit and strain-style labels really establish.
Read researched guide →Evidence and safetyCBD safety: evidence, uncertainty and product limits
What WHO, EFSA and UK authorities say about CBD safety, interactions, evidence gaps and why food guidance cannot be converted into vaping advice.
Read researched guide →European directoryCBD regulation across Europe: why one rule does not fit every country
An EU and European CBD regulation directory covering novel food, controlled cannabinoids, product categories and national enforcement differences.
Read researched guide →Country guide · FranceCBD in France: official rules and consumer context
France's official position on CBD, THC, hemp varieties, foods, cosmetics, vaping liquids and therapeutic claims.
Read researched guide →Country guide · GermanyCBD in Germany: food status, safety and enforcement
Germany's official consumer-risk position on CBD foods, hemp products, novel food and medicine interactions.
Read researched guide →Country guide · NetherlandsCBD and cannabis rules in the Netherlands: avoiding the tolerance myth
Why Dutch cannabis tolerance is not blanket legalisation and cannot be used as a shortcut for CBD food, vape or travel rules.
Read researched guide →Product evidence
Move from background research to measurable comparison
The research directory explains context. The comparison page checks actual CBD totals, bottle sizes, concentration, price, flavours and evidence quality.
Compare CBD vape juice →